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Home >> Ford >> 2002 >> Crown Victoria Base, 4.6 9 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 1 (Engine Controls - Theory & Operation - Gasoline & NGV) >> Computerized Engine Controls >> Input Devices >> Vehicle Speed Sensor

Vehicle Speed Sensor

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Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) is a variable reluctance or Hall Effect type sensor that generates a waveform with a frequency that is proportional to vehicle speed. When vehicle is moving slowly, sensor produces a low frequency signal. As vehicle speed increases, sensor produces a higher frequency signal. PCM uses this signal to control fuel injection, ignition timing and transaxle/transmission shift and Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) scheduling.