Driveline Snap
A snap or clunk noise when the vehicle is shifted into gear, can be caused by:
- High engine idle speed.
- Transmission shift operation.
- Loose engine/transmission/transfer case mounts.
- Worn Constant Velocity (CV) joints.
- Worn or broken axle mount isolators.
- Loose pinion gear nut and CV flange.
- Excessive ring gear backlash.
- Excessive side gear to case clearance.
The source of a snap or a clunk noise can be determined with the assistance of a helper. Raise the vehicle on a hoist with the wheels free to rotate. Instruct the helper to shift the transmission into gear. Listen for the noise, a mechanics stethoscope is helpful in isolating the source of a noise.