Description And Operation: Description
The system maintains comfort inside the passenger compartment and compensates for possible variations in outside weather conditions. The automatically controlled parameters and functions are:
- Air temperature at the driver/front passenger side vents
- Air distribution at the driver/front passenger side vents
- Blower motor speed (continuous variation of the air flow)
- Compressor engagement (for cooling/dehumidifying the air)
- Air recirculation
All these functions can also be adjusted manually by operating the system and selecting one or more functions and modifying their parameters. Manual selections always have higher priority than automatic settings and are stored until the AUTO button is pressed, except for cases in which the system intervenes for safety reasons.
The amount of air introduced into the passenger compartment is not affected by vehicle speed; it is electronically controlled by a blower motor. The temperature of the air sent is always automatically controlled according to the temperature set on the display (except for when the system is off or in certain conditions when the compressor is not running). The system allows the following to be set or adjusted manually:
- Driver/passenger side air temperature
- Blower motor speed (continuous variation)
- Air distribution
- Compressor engagement
- Rapid defrosting/demisting function
- Air recirculation
- Heated rear window
- System deactivation
Passenger compartment climate control change requests are sent from the climate control panel which is connected directly via the Local Interface Network (LIN) serial bus to the Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) module.
The HVAC consists of:
- Blower motor
- Power Blower Motor Module
- Eight actuators with potentiometer for return signalNOTE:
One for opening/closing air internal recirculation; two for air temperature blending (one per side); one for rear passenger air flow adjustment; two for front air flow mixing; two for upper front air flow mixing.
- Four Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) outlet air temperature sensors to measure the outlet air temperature (two for temperature of the low position air distribution and two for the high position air distribution)
- A sun radiation sensor
- A Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) evaporator temperature sensor
- One motorized in-car temperature sensor for the internal passenger compartment temperature
- One Air Quality Sensor (AQS) optional
- One humidity sensor
Climate control system assembly right front view
- Right Mode Door Actuator
- Right Defrost Door Actuator
- Right Blend Door Actuator
- Lower Mode Door Actuator
- Left Lower Air Outlet Temperature Sensor
- Storage Compartment Cooling Tube
- Right Lower Air Outlet Temperature Sensor
- Cabin Air Filter Cover
- Right Upper Air Outlet Temperature Sensor
- Left Upper Air Outlet Temperature Sensor
Climate control system assembly bottom view
- Condensate Drain
- Power Blower Motor Module
- Blower Motor
- HVAC Module
- Recirculation Door Actuator
Climate control system assembly left front view
- Expansion Valve
- Left Defrost Door Actuator
- Left Mode Door Actuator
- Upper and Lower Air Outlet Temperature Sensor
- Left Blend Door Actuator
Climate control system assembly back view
- Expansion Valve
Climate control system - R-1234yf gas cooling system
| 1 | Compressor |
| 2 | Condenser inlet line |
| 3 | Condenser output line |
| 4 | Expansion valve |
| 5 | Evaporator (located inside the climate control unit) |
| 6 | Condenser |
| 7 | Drier filter |





