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Home >> Alfa Romeo >> 2019 >> Giulia Base, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> 2.0L - DTCS P1E3A-00 To P2227-00 >> Diagnosis And Testing >> P1E54-00-Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "B" Out Of Range High >> Theory Of Operation

Theory Of Operation

The Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) system uses two Throttle Position Sensors (TPS) to monitor the throttle blade position. The Throttle Position Sensors 1 and 2 are located within the Throttle Body assembly. Each sensor has a 5-Volt reference circuit, a low reference circuit, and a signal circuit. Processors are also used to monitor the ETC system data. The processors are located within the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Each signal circuit provides the processors with a signal voltage proportional to throttle blade movement. The processors share and monitor data to verify that the indicated TPS calculation is correct.