Diagnostic Test
- CHECK FOR AN ACTIVE DTC
- With the scan tool, read Powertrain Control Module (PCM) DTCs and Freeze Frame Data and record on the repair order.
- Using the recorded Freeze Frame Data and the When Monitored and Set Conditions above, operate the vehicle in the conditions that set the DTC.
- With the scan tool, read PCM DTCs.
Is the DTC active or pending?
Yes
- Go To 2
No
- Perform the INTERMITTENT CONDITION diagnostic procedure. Refer to INTERMITTENT CONDITION .
- CHECK THE A/C CLUTCH RELAY
- Turn the ignition off.
- Install a known good relay in place of the existing A/C Clutch Relay.
- Using the recorded Freeze Frame Data and the When Monitored and Set Conditions above, operate the vehicle in the conditions that set the DTC.
- With the scan tool, read PCM DTCs.
Is the DTC active or pending?
Yes
- Go To 3
No
- Replace the A/C Clutch Relay.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
- CHECK THE A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH OPERATION
- Start the engine and raise the engine speed above 700 RPM.
- Using the HVAC Controls, turn the A/C OFF for greater than 10 seconds and note if the compressor clutch is engaged.
- Using the HVAC Controls, turn the A/C ON for greater than 10 seconds and note if the compressor clutch is engaged.
Does the A/C Compressor Clutch:
Stay on when commanded off
- Go To 6
Stay off when commanded on
- Go To 4
Cycles off and on properly when commanded
- Go To 10
- CHECK THE (C3) FUSED B(+) CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN OR HIGH RESISTANCE
- Turn the ignition off.
- Remove the A/C Clutch Relay from the PDC.
- With a 12-volt test light connected to ground, probe the (C3) Fused B(+) circuit at the PDC relay connector.NOTE:
The test light must be illuminated and bright. Compare the brightness to that of a direct connection to the Battery.
Is the test light illuminated and bright?
Yes
- Go To 5
No
- Repair the (C3) Fused B(+) circuit for an open or high resistance.
If the fuse is open Go To 6
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
- CHECK THE A/C CLUTCH
- CHECK THE (C3) A/C CLUTCH CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
- Disconnect the A/C Clutch harness connector.
- With a 12-volt test light connected to ground, probe the (C3) A/C Clutch Control Output circuit at the A/C Clutch harness connector.
Is the test light illuminated and bright?
Yes
- Repair the (C3) A/C Clutch Control Output circuit for a short to ground.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
No
- Replace the A/C Compressor Clutch Coil in accordance with the Service Information.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
- CHECK THE (C3) A/C CLUTCH CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN OR HIGH RESISTANCE
- Disconnect the A/C Clutch harness connector.
- With a 12-volt test light connected to ground, probe the (C3) A/C Clutch Control Output circuit at the A/C Clutch harness connector.
Is the test light illuminated and bright?
Yes
- Go To 8
No
- Repair the (C3) A/C Clutch Control Output circuit for an open or high resistance.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
- CHECK THE (K900) A/C CLUTCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN OR HIGH RESISTANCE
- Disconnect the jumper from the A/C Clutch Relay PDC connector.
- With a 12-volt test light connected to Battery (+), probe the (K900) A/C Clutch Ground circuit at the A/C Clutch harness connector.
Is the test light illuminated and bright?
Yes
- Refer to 10.
No
- Repair the (K900) A/C Clutch Ground circuit for an open or high resistance.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
- CHECK THE (C281) A/C CLUTCH CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE
- Turn the ignition on.
- Measure the voltage of the (C281) A/C Clutch Control Output circuit at the A/C Clutch Relay PDC connector.
Is there any voltage present?
Yes
- Repair the (C281) A/C Clutch Control Output circuit for a short to voltage.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
No
- Go To 10
- CHECK THE A/C SYSTEM
- Check the A/C System for the following but not limited to:
- Low refrigerant level.
- Faulty Compressor Clutch Coil.
- Improper Clutch gap between the Face Plate and Pulley Hub.
- Compressor Clutch Pulley Hub Snap Ring broken or missing.
- Face Plate Shaft Key sheared or missing.
- Broken Face Plate.
- Compressor not pumping.
- Frozen Compressor.
Were any problems found?
Yes
- Repair as necessary in accordance with the Service Information.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
No
- Go To 11
- Check the A/C System for the following but not limited to:
- CHECK RELATED PCM AND COMPONENT CONNECTIONS
- Disconnect all PCM harness connectors.
- Disconnect all related in-line harness connections (if equipped).
- Disconnect the related component harness connectors.
- Inspect harness connectors, component connectors, and all male and female terminals for the following conditions:
- Proper connector installation.
- Damaged connector locks.
- Corrosion.
- Other signs of water intrusion.
- Weather seal damage (if equipped).
- Bent terminals.
- Overheating due to a poor connection (terminal may be discolored due to excessive current draw).
- Terminals that have been pushed back into the connector cavity.
- Check for spread terminals and verify proper terminal tension.
Repair any conditions that are found.
- Connect all PCM harness connectors. Be certain that all harness connectors are fully seated and the connector locks are fully engaged.
- Connect all in-line harness connectors (if equipped). Be certain that all connectors are fully seated and the connector locks are fully engaged.
- Connect all related component harness connectors. Be certain that all connectors are fully seated and the connector locks are fully engaged.
- With the scan tool, erase DTCs.
- Test drive or operate the vehicle in accordance with the when monitored and set conditions.
- With the scan tool, read DTCs.
Did the DTC return?
Yes
- Replace and program the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) in accordance with the Service Information. Refer to MODULE, POWERTRAIN CONTROL (PCM), REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
No
- The wiring or poor connection problem has been repaired.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .